ZBA Watch

From zoning application to certificate of occupancy.

Where zoning permits go: refused or not, whether the ZBA hears an appeal, and how many reach a building permit and a certificate of occupancy.

Measure
PermitsUnits (appealed only)
Units are known only for appealed permits.
Cohort: year applied
2020 on2021 on2023 on
Building-permit links barely exist before 2020.
Permit type
New constructionAll zoning permits
Change-of-use permits never need a building permit.
Pipeline activity (hop tiles)
12 months24 months5 years

Flow: where a group of permits ended up

Permits applied for since 2021, new construction and additions only.

12,484
Zoning permit applications
19%
Refused at first review
2,224
Appealed to the ZBA
82%
Appeals granted (of decided)
73%
Issued permits with a confirmed or inferred building permit
ZONING PATHPERMITBUILDING PERMITCERTIFICATE OF OCCUPANCYBy right → Zoning permit issued: 9,781By right → Not issued (denied, expired or cancelled): 364Refused, no appeal found → Zoning permit issued: 34Refused, no appeal found → Not issued (denied, expired or cancelled): 81Appealed: granted → Zoning permit issued: 1,575Appealed: granted → Not issued (denied, expired or cancelled): 85Appealed: denied → Zoning permit issued: 22Appealed: denied → Not issued (denied, expired or cancelled): 135Appealed: withdrawn or dismissed → Zoning permit issued: 8Appealed: withdrawn or dismissed → Not issued (denied, expired or cancelled): 203Appealed: awaiting decision → Not issued (denied, expired or cancelled): 196Zoning permit issued → Building permit (confirmed): 7,314Zoning permit issued → Building permit (inferred): 1,052Zoning permit issued → No linked record: 3,054Building permit (confirmed) → C.O. recorded: 2,704Building permit (confirmed) → No C.O. recorded yet: 4,610Building permit (inferred) → C.O. recorded: 399Building permit (inferred) → No C.O. recorded yet: 653By right10,145 (81%)Refused, no appeal found115 (1%)Appealed: granted1,660 (13%)Appealed: denied157 (1%)Appealed: withdrawn or dismissed211 (2%)Appealed: awaiting decision196 (2%)Zoning permit issued11,420 (91%)Not issued (denied, expired or cancelled)1,064 (9%)Building permit (confirmed)7,314 (59%)Building permit (inferred)1,052 (8%)No linked record3,054 (24%)C.O. recorded3,103 (25%)No C.O. recorded yet5,263 (42%)
Permit counts at each step
By right10145
Refused, no appeal found115
Appealed: granted1660
Appealed: denied157
Appealed: withdrawn or dismissed211
Appealed: awaiting decision196
Zoning permit issued11420
Not issued (denied, expired or cancelled)1064
Building permit (confirmed)7314
Building permit (inferred)1052
No linked record3054
C.O. recorded3103
No C.O. recorded yet5263

Census: where housing projects with an appeal sit now

Housing projects with a ZBA appeal on record and activity in the last 24 months, counted at the furthest hop they have reached. This is a snapshot, not a share of the group above, so don't read it as attrition.

339
Zoning review
103
Appeal pending
113
Building permit
570
Under construction
688
Stalled

Projects at: Building permit

Most recent 40 of 113
  • 2001 ORTHODOX ST
    4 units · District 7 · last activity 2026-10-17
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 2018 E TIOGA ST
    3 units · District 6 · last activity 2026-10-16
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 3857 N FAIRHILL ST
    2 units · District 7 · last activity 2026-10-15
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 1733 FILLMORE ST
    6 units · District 7 · last activity 2026-10-01
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 100 N 55TH ST
    2 units · District 4 · last activity 2026-09-30
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 312 N 41ST ST
    2 units · District 3 · last activity 2026-09-29
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 620 S 52ND ST
    2 units · District 3 · last activity 2026-09-29
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 153-59 JEFFERSON ST
    25 units · District 5 · last activity 2026-09-25
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 3336 N 17TH ST
    4 units · District 8 · last activity 2026-09-25
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 201 CARPENTER LN
    2 units · District 8 · last activity 2026-09-22
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 6729 ELMWOOD AVE
    1 unit · District 2 · last activity 2026-09-21
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 3614 N 19TH ST
    3 units · District 8 · last activity 2026-09-16
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 2633 REED ST
    2 units · District 2 · last activity 2026-09-14
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 1800 MASTER ST
    5 units · District 5 · last activity 2026-09-11
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 1425 N 7TH ST
    3 units · District 5 · last activity 2026-09-09
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 2049 W OXFORD ST
    2 units · District 5 · last activity 2026-09-02
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 5392 W MONTGOMERY AVE
    1 unit · District 4 · last activity 2026-08-27
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 226 HARVEY ST
    6 units · District 8 · last activity 2026-08-27
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 2873 N LEE ST
    2 units · District 7 · last activity 2026-08-26
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 6717 CHEW AVE
    37 units · District 8 · last activity 2026-08-24
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 1342 S 22ND ST
    District 2 · last activity 2026-08-20
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 118 W CLIVEDEN ST
    District 8 · last activity 2026-08-20
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 4216 WESTMINSTER AVE
    3 units · District 3 · last activity 2026-08-18
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 4704 HAZEL AVE
    6 units · District 3 · last activity 2026-08-17
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 1901 E CUMBERLAND ST
    2 units · District 1 · last activity 2026-08-07
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 1620 S BAILEY ST
    1 unit · District 2 · last activity 2026-08-06
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 6151 MARKET ST
    4 units · District 4 · last activity 2026-08-05
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 1718 ARLINGTON ST
    1 unit · District 5 · last activity 2026-08-04
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 1221-23 ANNIN ST
    1 unit · District 1 · last activity 2026-07-29
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 9655 MILNOR ST
    3 units · District 6 · last activity 2026-07-29
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 1138 RISING SUN AVE
    2 units · District 5 · last activity 2026-07-28
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 577 JAMESTOWN AVE
    1 unit · District 4 · last activity 2026-07-28
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 4275 VIOLA ST
    District 3 · last activity 2026-07-27
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 1729 RIDGE AVE
    2 units · District 5 · last activity 2026-07-27
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 931 CLINTON ST
    59 units · District 1 · last activity 2026-07-22
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 4123 SALEM ST
    1 unit · District 7 · last activity 2026-07-22
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 1520-22 ARROTT ST
    4 units · District 7 · last activity 2026-07-14
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 1553-55 N MARSTON ST
    8 units · District 5 · last activity 2026-07-14
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 1009 RED LION RD
    3 units · District 10 · last activity 2026-07-13
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record
  • 669 E LIPPINCOTT ST
    1 unit · District 7 · last activity 2026-07-10
    1. Zoning: reached
    2. Appeal: reached
    3. Building permit: reached
    4. Construction: no record
    5. C.O.: no record

Filled dot: reached. Open ring: no record found, which is not the same as a project failing.

How we read these numbers

  • Confirmed building permits name the zoning permit's job directly. Inferred ones are a later new-construction permit on the same parcel. No linked record means we found neither. It does not mean the project failed.
  • Appeals are matched to the permit they contest. Permits are counted once, even when recorded on more than one parcel.
  • Cohorts start in 2020 because links from zoning permits to building permits barely exist before then.
  • Counts by council district use the appeal's district where there is one, otherwise the parcel's.